Galatea 2.2: A Novel Summary and Reviews

Galatea 2.2: A Novel
by Richard Powers

Galatea 2.2: A Novel
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Book Summary Information

Author: Richard Powers
Edition: Paperback
Audio: English (Unknown); English (Original Language); English (Published)
Published: 2004-01-01
ISBN: 0312423136
Number of pages: 336
Publisher: Picador

Book Reviews of Galatea 2.2: A Novel

Book Review: A Novel Turing Test
Summary: 3 Stars

In this novel, Richard Powers weaves an intriguing story out of ideas taken from Artificial Intelligence, neural network theory, the Turing test, Pygmalion stories, philosophy, brain-research, the state of literary criticism, and love of language. This was the first novel of his that I've read, and I was looking forward to it because I've read that Powers has a reputation for writing cerebral works that delight polymaths, using a style that would delight any highly verbal virtuoso. Unfortunately, I didn't think the book lived up to some of the reviews that called it "dazzling," though I found it intriguing in parts.

The novel has two major plotlines. First, a failed writer named (coincidentally) Richard Powers takes a temporary job as "Humanist-in-Residence" at a research institute. An AI researcher there takes him under his wing; later, that same researcher makes a bar-room bet with a colleague that he can write a computer program that would be able to comment on great works of literature with as much competence as an undergraduate English major. With the bet made, Powers is drawn into the project to train the program by reading literature to it. In doing so he learns its quirks, and muses about the nature consciousness as his dialogues with the program grow more elaborate and "intelligent." Another separate plotline revolves around flashbacks Powers has to the years he lived in Holland with an ex-girlfriend.

One of the strengths of this novel is that Powers has clearly done his homework in the areas of AI and neural networks. He uses all the field's lingo correctly, and works all the right buzzwords into his literary pyrotechnics. Overall, I found the novel to be intelligent, erudite, and chock full of literary and technical references.

On the negative side, I thought the narrator's many flashbacks to his life with an ex-girlfriend in Holland could have been easily deleted; it didn't seem like there was any strong thematic link between that plotline and the rest of the action in the novel. Also, the flashbacks seem annoyingly autobiographical (though we don't know how closely the narrator's life actually represents the authors real life). Finally, although Powers is capable of linguistic pyrotechnics, they can sometimes be distractingly ornate; after a while his verbal virtuosity doesn't rescue the slightly plodding pace of the plot.

Overall, though, I was entertained by his clever turns-of-phrase, the intriguing concepts and the narrators philosophical musings and debates. However, I kept thinking that the plot could have moved a little more quickly, and that something a little more surprising could have happened or there would be a slight twist to this theme. Overall, though, I think this would be a good novel from an unknown writer, however, it was slightly disappointing based on the reputation and history of the "dazzling" Richard Powers. Three stars.

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