Lord of the Flies by William Golding Summary and Reviews
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Book Reviews of Lord of the Flies
Book Review: A close look into the dark depths of the human heart
Summary: 5 Stars
I taught this book in my sophomore English class. I started each unit with a "free-for-all" day, an entire class period in which I said nothing, gave no instructions, and wore a sign that read "I'm closed for repairs." I did this with ten different classes and each time chaos ensued. As soon as students realized I was present but not really there, they tested the limits with what they could and could not do. Since I told myself that I would only break character if a student's well-being was at stake, the students quikly realized they could get away with a lot. Leaders emerged and some kids tried to be somewhat productive, but the outcome was always dismal and disturbing. One time all the desks were piled into one heap as if they were going to be a part of one giant bonfire. This was always an interesting introduction to the book since the students quickly made the connections when they started reading the book. I am a very positive person by nature and tend to see the best in people, so some of the truths in this book are hard for me to acknowledge. However, Golding hits us with the reality of our hearts smack dab between the eyes. This book is a fascinating read that will force you to look closely within your own heart while also reminding you to be a little more cautious when trusting other people's intentions.Book Review: A manual for societal behavior and expectations
Summary: 5 Stars
"Lord of the Flies" is singularly the most important novel for required reading, whether assigned in school or self-imposed. It regularly appears as number one on my own list of best books.
Let's play "What if." What if a plane carrying a full load of school boys crashes on a deserted island with no adult survivors? What would happen to those boys? What would you expect to happen?
William Golding works with this premise: an idyllic setting, innocent schoolboys. One boy, an older boy just short of teenage years, a boy with fair hair, assumes leadership to stir the others into some semblance of organization and survival mode, much like adults would do if adults were present. He also saw a need to defuse the web of fear of the younger ones. Where are we? How long will we need to wait before someone comes for us? All questions with no answers at this time.
Ah, yes, Golding tells us, everything goes well for a while. But remember the "scar" made by the crashing plane? Something ugly is on this island (but it's not the scar). It's in the bushes, in the dark, in the depths, in the depths of hearts, and it grows like the malignancy it is.
A blatant revelation of what is about to come occurs when Roger silently and stealthily watches a young'un, unbeknownst to the little child. All the young'un is doing is running a stick through the sand, disturbing a crab in a tiny pool of water. Even he imposes control and fear on a helpless creature as Roger boldly picks up a couple of rocks and tosses them the youngster's way. He deliberately misses but comes closer with each throw. Next time he will probably hit the young boy, but not yet. This taboo--deliberately and unnecessarily causing pain to one smaller than you--has not been broken--yet.
Although the dance of the spears, the primeval chants, the attack and killing of the pig, then feasting on its flesh, their kill, are shocking acts of savagery, this event is foreshadowed by the seemingly innocent lob of the stones. From a casual incident, but one with eventual intentionality, the ritualistic slaughter is not so far-fetched or surprising. Golding prepares his readers. This is how the chaos of society starts. It begins with one simple disconnect from the rules. It begins in the minds and hearts. Will I do what society expects? Will I follow the rules to keep things running and working? Do I break a rule or two for my own enhancement. Will I feel a power surge if my rock hits that young `un?
Ralph would probably speak of the terror of knowing that rules WILL be broken. He would speak of the utter horror that any rule can be and will be broken and he won't live to tell about it. Just ask Piggy.
This novel is the only one I taught over and over during the twelve years I worked with high school seniors. My other choices I would switch around those years, drop some, add some. This one I kept. It is that important. I think of "Lord of the Flies" as a necessary manual for societal behavior and an effort to keep the chaos of evil at bay.
Is it even necessary to ask how many times that rock has been thrown since this novel was published in the 1950's? Or how much chaos has imploded so many lives?
Like the way of manuals, some remain in circulation and are deeply read; others fall by the wayside out of disinterest. Some are thrown in the trash. "Lord of the Flies"--what is its current status? And society--how is it doing? Reader, are you a little bit fearful?
Book Review: An interesting portrayal of anarchy...
Summary: 3 Stars
I read this book in 6th grade, as part of an "advanced" program. I wish I hadn't read it quite that early; I might have enjoyed it more. I found it hard to get past the graphic descriptions of blood and gore and to the meat of the story. I do suggest it, however; it seemed like an interesting book. (Being a 6th grade girl, I wasn't so into the "blood and gore, more and more" thing.)
It does contain some disturbing subject matter, so it's probably not for kids. (Mature 8th graders and above would be my recommendation.) All in all, though, Golding describes what happens when society falls apart very vividly, and portrays the savageness of humanity gone wrong very well.
Book Review: Book Remembered for its Symbols.
Summary: 5 Stars
In this enticing novel, Golding illustrates the effects of society--or lack of it--on our human nature. He argues that human beings in a society need set of collective guidelines to keep order and prevent chaos.
Golding uses thoughtful symbols on the island to enhance his book. The conch is the symbol of order in society. Just landing on the island, the boys first used the conch to assemble and to speak, eventually, however, they got rid of it, and chaos started to reign.
Besides the use of sophisticated symbols, Golding assembles very thoughtful characters to form his plot. Simon's encounter with the pig's head makes him the Messiah archetype, or the rational being on the Island who alone discovers the spuriousness of the Beast. Beside his parallel encounter of the devil in the wilderness, Simon is the ultimate sacrifice who gets killed by his evil friends. Ralph is the primary representative of order, civilization, and productive leadership in the novel. While most of the other boys initially are concerned with playing, having fun, and avoiding work, Ralph sets about building huts and thinking of ways to maximize their chances of being rescued. Jack is the novel's primary representative of the instinct of savagery, violence, and the desire for power, making him the antithesis of Ralph.
I personally learned a lot about group work from this novel. Personal themes that I found important were: staying focused on your goals and take your responsibility seriously. In the novel, the goals of the boys started shifting, from lightening a fire to be rescued, to killing the Beast and chasing a wild dream of their imagination. Because the boys digressed from their supposed roles on the island, and instead roamed the island hunting and searching for the Beast, they turned into savages and delayed their rescue. Also responsibility is a huge lesson in the novel. When a ship passes by on the horizon one day, Ralph and Piggy notice, to their horror, that the signal fire--which had been the hunters' responsibility to maintain--has burned out. Jack and his followers not only ruined their own chances of being rescued but their friends' as well. To be successful in a group project, as a whole we must focus on our goals and not get distracted. In addition, each person might do their responsibility well because other group members are counting on them.
Overall I thought Golding's novel had strong themes with great usage of symbolism.
Book Review: Dark side
Summary: 4 Stars
Know the human descendant off civilisation when left on his own. Didn't like the movie though.