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The Innocent Man: Murder and Injustice in a Small Town by John Grisham
Book Summary InformationAuthor: John Grisham Edition: Hardcover Audio: English (Original Language); English (Unknown); English (Published) Published: 2006-10-10 ISBN: 0385517238 Number of pages: 368 Publisher: Doubleday
Book Reviews of The Innocent Man: Murder and Injustice in a Small TownBook Review: Brilliantly Done! Summary: 5 StarsJohn Grisham has demonstrated once again why he is one of the greatest writers of our time in his courageous study of the American Legal System in this thrilling yet disturbing expose' titled 'The Innocent Man: Murder and Injustice in a Small Town'. With great insight and a sharp direction to the blindness of injustice, Grisham portrays not just the life of two innocent men, Ron Williamson and Dennis Fritz, both convicted of a crime they were not guilty of, but more importantly, the author demonstrates how our criminal justice system, though considered by many to be the best in the world, is filled with great fault and injustice due to the fact that the very same system we trust is at times run and operated by individuals who are not concerned with the truth but with self promoting record keeping . . . for some law enforcement - getting the arrest . . . for some prosecutors - getting a conviction. In directing his overall efforts at the discrepancy and faults of the U.S. criminal justice system, author Grisham is very clever in picking the heartbreaking stories of Mr. Williamson and Mr. Fritz since the small town politics and "cowboying" of law enforcement that unfortunately occurs from time to time is not immune to larger populated cities. Ada, Oklahoma, the town where Mr. Williamson and Mr. Fritz were tried allowed the author to put the local system under a careful microscope . . . and just like politics being local with a grander scheme, so too is this country's legal system.
In raising the benchmark by citing the horrendous case of former baseball star-in-waiting, Mr. Williamson, Grisham shows the beauty of the American dream: the pursuit of your dreams followed by the efforts in obtaining your goals followed by the inevitable fall from grace and the limited support of an unforgiving society at times keen on the blind eye of injustice. After his departure from Ada, Oklahoma to the major league baseball farm systems of the Oakland A's and the New York Yankees to peruse a potential big-league career, Mr. Williamson eventually returns home due to a career ending injury (a great statement made by Grisham to young athletes pursuing their dreams; get your education). Broken with shattered dreams, Williamson ignites himself by embarking on a world of self-destruction many former athletes are all too familiar with: drugs, booze, unemployment, etc. Soon after, Williamson along with his partying friend, Dennis Fritz, is arrested for the murder of a local waitress and are essentially railroaded with great urgency through the justice system: the local prosecutor and corrupt police officers not interested in finding out the truth. With precision, Grisham shows how a limited investigation by local police and prosecutors interested in furthering their own career by obtaining guilty convictions for both Williamson and Fritz. Williamson is order to be executed and Fritz ordered to spend his life in prison. The prosecutors were able to obtain the convictions despite no credible evidence. This is nothing new to our legal system. It darn well should be, though.
And so it goes in today's American legal system; too many innocent persons being found guilty of crimes they didn't commit and too many individuals are being coerced to take a plea for something they did not do in order to stop the insanity of prosecution . . . especially when the prosecutor's office has an unlimited amount of funding to make the charge, and the typically charged person has limited financial resources to defend themselves. I also want to point out Mr. Grisham rightfully makes it a point that the vast majority of those who work in the legal system are honest men and women trying to make a positive difference in the world. Not all players are self-egomaniacs: but their negligent influence on the system has deformed the very nature of 'blind justice'. Where is the accountability of out of control prosecutors and law enforcement officers? What system or controls can be put into effect to better serve those who have been victims of crimes (remembering that if an innocent man is convicted of a crime, then the guilty party is still at large)? What can, if anything, individuals facing tsunami like prosecution do in retrospect to a system set up more like a cattle ranch interested in getting the steer off the land and into a cage than seeking out full justice? Where is the accountability in a system so many individuals in society believe in and why is it that many citizens are freely willing to simply take as final truth what is reported by police or on in the news?
I applaud Mr. Grisham in his aim at the big picture that is the injustices of the American legal system and in taking aim at demonstrating how the system itself is in need of great reform and how without a more checks and balance system in place, there exists an all too much frequency for innocent men and women to be convicted of a crime regardless of their innocence. An interesting point by Grisham and one that I feel must be addressed, is how at times self-serving prosecutors use the financial inability of a criminally charged individual to plea to a conviction of a lesser charge in order to better serve their own prosecutorial record. In many ways, Grisham takes a giant swing at the machine that is the criminal justice system and the multi-billion dollar industry that has been created. Clearly, prosecuting crime in the U.S. has become a big business in this country, as opposed to much more needed efforts geared at rehabilitation and social re-entry. A second issue that Grisham brings out is how the use of DNA has changed the landscape of this country's prosecution of those who have been charged with a crime. With legal advocates such as lawyers Barry C. Scheck and Peter J. Neufeld bringing out DNA oriented truth vehicles such as 'The Innocent Project', the issue of prosecutors using more purposefully and openly DNA is widely held as an important part of the investigation process for certain crimes.
'The Innocent Man: Murder and Injustice in a Small Town' is more than a case study of the faults of the American legal system. This is a story of strength and perseverance. It is a skillfully crafted story written in Grisham's familiar southern style of the nature of the human soul and spirit. It is a story of right v. wrong and good v. evil. Mr. Grisham has outdone himself in this non-fiction story of the wonderment, pain, and most of all the fragileness of human life. An absolute must read . . . a must think . . . and critically, a call for dialogue to make a change for better accountability in the policing system we need to trust. The brotherhood and sisterhood of the men and women who wear a shield are made up of some of the finest individuals and leaders in our society. I am personally most grateful to many and have family members who work in different areas of law enforcement. What John Grisham has pointed out is that the limited actions of individuals not acting on their duty as members of the court can and will continue to jeopardize the legal system in the United States. It is up to both those who work in law enforcement and those who work independently outside of the system, including the press, to point to issues that can change the system for the better. Similar to what George Washington said the night of his first presidential inauguration on the steps of Federal Hall in New York City that `liberty is a great experiment entrusted to the American people', it is clear that the American justice system is a continual experiment continually evolving. It is up to the keen efforts of individuals working within and from outside the system to hold accountable this great experiment called liberty - which the criminal justice system is a part of. In John Grisham's The Innocent Man: Murder and Injustice in a Small Town we have an extraordinary book by an extraordinary man who happens to write - and make us think a bit more.
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